fix: 优化背景图滑动逻辑,确保居中显示、左右滑动完整,全内容可拖动到预览区

This commit is contained in:
Zhukj
2026-04-15 15:42:58 +08:00
parent e377aaf73c
commit c54050ff79
4 changed files with 313 additions and 93 deletions

View File

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
const addImageBtn = document.getElementById('addImageBtn');
const saveBtn = document.getElementById('saveBtn');
const imageContainer = document.getElementById('imageContainer');
const bgLayer = document.getElementById('bgLayer');
const bgImage = document.getElementById('bgImage');
const emptyTip = document.getElementById('emptyTip');
const input1 = document.getElementById('input1');
@@ -17,6 +18,14 @@
let editingInput = null;
let longPressTimer = null;
// 图片滑动调整位置相关变量
let imageOffsetX = 0;
let isDraggingImage = false;
let imageStartX = 0;
let imageStartOffsetX = 0;
let minOffsetX = 0;
let maxOffsetX = 0;
// 初始化
init();
@@ -42,17 +51,33 @@
initInput(input1);
initInput(input2);
// 点击外部取消选中
// 初始化图片滑动
initImageDrag();
// 点击空白区域取消选中
document.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
if (!e.target.closest('.text-input') && !e.target.closest('.image-container')) {
// 只有点击真正的空白区域(不是输入框,不是图片容器)才取消选中
const isTextInput = e.target.closest('.text-input');
const isImageContainer = e.target.closest('.image-container');
const isToolbar = e.target.closest('.toolbar');
if (!isTextInput && !isImageContainer && !isToolbar) {
deselectAll();
}
});
// 初始化长按保存
// 点击容器空白处取消选中
imageContainer.addEventListener('click', (e) => {
// 如果点击的是容器本身或背景图层,取消输入框选中
if (e.target === imageContainer || e.target === bgLayer || e.target === bgImage) {
deselectAll();
}
});
// 初始化长按保存(只在3:5预览区域)
initLongPressSave();
// 初始化右键菜单
// 初始化右键菜单(只在3:5预览区域)
initContextMenu();
// 显示长按提示
@@ -74,15 +99,158 @@
bgImage.src = img.src;
imageContainer.classList.remove('empty');
emptyTip.classList.add('hidden');
// 计算图片尺寸和边界
calculateImageBounds();
// 背景图选择后默认居中显示
imageOffsetX = 0;
updateImagePosition();
};
img.src = e.target.result;
};
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
}
// 计算图片滑动边界
function calculateImageBounds() {
if (!currentImage) return;
const containerWidth = imageContainer.clientWidth;
const containerHeight = imageContainer.clientHeight;
const imgRatio = currentImage.naturalWidth / currentImage.naturalHeight;
const containerRatio = containerWidth / containerHeight;
let imgWidth, imgHeight;
if (imgRatio > containerRatio) {
// 图片更宽,以高度为基准计算宽度
imgHeight = containerHeight;
imgWidth = imgHeight * imgRatio;
} else {
// 图片更高或等比,以宽度为基准
imgWidth = containerWidth;
imgHeight = imgWidth / imgRatio;
}
// 计算滑动边界:严格以图片边缘为边界,不能露出白板
// 滑动公式:imageOffsetX = imageStartOffsetX + deltaX
// 手指向右滑动(deltaX>0) → imageOffsetX增大 → 图片右移,显示右侧
// 手指向左滑动(deltaX<0) → imageOffsetX减小 → 图片左移,显示左侧
// 初始位置居中:imageOffsetX = 0,此时 baseLeft 已使图片居中
if (imgWidth > containerWidth) {
// 图片宽度大于容器,可以滑动
// minOffsetX = -(imgWidth - containerWidth) / 2:向左滑到极限(显示左侧)
// maxOffsetX = (imgWidth - containerWidth) / 2:向右滑到极限(显示右侧)
const halfRange = (imgWidth - containerWidth) / 2;
minOffsetX = -halfRange;
maxOffsetX = halfRange;
} else {
// 图片宽度小于等于容器,居中显示,不能滑动
minOffsetX = 0;
maxOffsetX = 0;
}
}
// 更新图片位置
function updateImagePosition() {
if (!currentImage) return;
// 限制滑动范围,确保不露出白板
imageOffsetX = Math.max(minOffsetX, Math.min(maxOffsetX, imageOffsetX));
const containerWidth = imageContainer.clientWidth;
const containerHeight = imageContainer.clientHeight;
const imgRatio = currentImage.naturalWidth / currentImage.naturalHeight;
const containerRatio = containerWidth / containerHeight;
let imgWidth, imgHeight;
if (imgRatio > containerRatio) {
imgHeight = containerHeight;
imgWidth = imgHeight * imgRatio;
} else {
imgWidth = containerWidth;
imgHeight = imgWidth / imgRatio;
}
// 应用位置
const baseLeft = (containerWidth - imgWidth) / 2;
bgImage.style.width = imgWidth + 'px';
bgImage.style.height = imgHeight + 'px';
bgImage.style.left = (baseLeft + imageOffsetX) + 'px';
bgImage.style.transform = 'none';
}
// 初始化图片滑动调整位置
function initImageDrag() {
// 鼠标按下
imageContainer.addEventListener('mousedown', handleImageStart);
imageContainer.addEventListener('touchstart', handleImageStart, { passive: false });
// 鼠标移动
document.addEventListener('mousemove', handleImageMove);
document.addEventListener('touchmove', handleImageMove, { passive: false });
// 鼠标释放
document.addEventListener('mouseup', handleImageEnd);
document.addEventListener('touchend', handleImageEnd);
function handleImageStart(e) {
// 如果点击的是输入框,不处理图片滑动
if (e.target.closest('.text-input')) {
return;
}
// 如果没有图片,不处理
if (!currentImage) {
return;
}
const isTouch = e.type === 'touchstart';
const clientX = isTouch ? e.touches[0].clientX : e.clientX;
// 只有点击图片本身或背景图层时才启动图片滑动
const isImageOrBgLayer = e.target === bgImage ||
e.target === bgLayer ||
e.target === imageContainer;
if (!isImageOrBgLayer) {
return;
}
isDraggingImage = true;
imageStartX = clientX;
imageStartOffsetX = imageOffsetX;
if (isTouch) {
e.preventDefault();
}
}
function handleImageMove(e) {
if (!isDraggingImage) return;
const isTouch = e.type === 'touchmove';
const clientX = isTouch ? e.touches[0].clientX : e.clientX;
const deltaX = clientX - imageStartX;
// 反转拖拽:手指向右滑动(deltaX>0) → imageOffsetX增大 → 图片右移,显示右侧
// 手指向左滑动(deltaX<0) → imageOffsetX减小 → 图片左移,显示左侧
imageOffsetX = imageStartOffsetX + deltaX;
updateImagePosition();
if (isTouch) {
e.preventDefault();
}
}
function handleImageEnd() {
isDraggingImage = false;
}
}
// 初始化输入框 - 每个输入框独立管理自己的拖拽状态
function initInput(element) {
// 每个输入框独立的状态变量
let isMouseDown = false;
let isDragging = false;
let dragTimer = null;
@@ -101,7 +269,6 @@
const clientX = isTouch ? e.touches[0].clientX : e.clientX;
const clientY = isTouch ? e.touches[0].clientY : e.clientY;
// 标记鼠标/手指按下
isMouseDown = true;
clickStartTime = Date.now();
clickStartX = clientX;
@@ -122,7 +289,7 @@
startLeft = element.offsetLeft;
startTop = element.offsetTop;
// 延迟判断是否为拖拽(150ms后判定为拖拽)
// 延迟判断是否为拖拽
dragTimer = setTimeout(() => {
if (isMouseDown) {
isDragging = true;
@@ -133,14 +300,16 @@
if (isTouch) {
e.preventDefault();
}
// 阻止事件冒泡,避免触发图片滑动
e.stopPropagation();
}
// 鼠标/触摸移动 - 绑定到元素上
// 鼠标/触摸移动
element.addEventListener('mousemove', handleMove);
element.addEventListener('touchmove', handleMove, { passive: false });
function handleMove(e) {
// 必须按住鼠标/手指才能拖动
if (!isMouseDown) return;
if (!selectedInput || editingInput === element) return;
@@ -148,7 +317,6 @@
const clientX = isTouch ? e.touches[0].clientX : e.clientX;
const clientY = isTouch ? e.touches[0].clientY : e.clientY;
// 判断是否移动
const moveDistance = Math.sqrt(
Math.pow(clientX - clickStartX, 2) +
Math.pow(clientY - clickStartY, 2)
@@ -175,13 +343,18 @@
e.preventDefault();
}
}
// 阻止事件冒泡和默认行为,确保输入框拖动完全独立,不影响背景图
e.stopPropagation();
if (isTouch) {
e.preventDefault();
}
}
// 鼠标/触摸释放 - 绑定到元素上
// 鼠标/触摸释放
element.addEventListener('mouseup', handleEnd);
element.addEventListener('touchend', handleEnd);
// 鼠标离开元素时也结束拖拽
element.addEventListener('mouseleave', (e) => {
if (isMouseDown) {
handleEnd(e);
@@ -189,30 +362,22 @@
});
function handleEnd(e) {
// 标记鼠标/手指释放
isMouseDown = false;
// 清除拖拽定时器
if (dragTimer) {
clearTimeout(dragTimer);
dragTimer = null;
}
const clickDuration = Date.now() - clickStartTime;
// 如果是快速点击且未移动,判定为单击(仅选中,不编辑)
if (!hasMoved && clickDuration < 200 && !isDragging) {
// 单击仅选中,不进入编辑模式
if (e && e.preventDefault) {
e.preventDefault();
}
}
// 立即结束拖拽状态
if (isDragging) {
isDragging = false;
element.classList.remove('dragging');
}
// 阻止事件冒泡
if (e) {
e.stopPropagation();
}
}
// 双击进入编辑模式
@@ -226,7 +391,6 @@
element.addEventListener('touchend', (e) => {
const currentTime = Date.now();
if (currentTime - lastTapTime < 300) {
// 双击检测
e.preventDefault();
e.stopPropagation();
startEdit(element);
@@ -237,17 +401,14 @@
// 选中输入框
function selectInput(element) {
// 如果有其他输入框在编辑,先退出编辑
if (editingInput && editingInput !== element) {
endEdit(editingInput);
}
// 取消之前的选中
if (selectedInput && selectedInput !== element) {
selectedInput.classList.remove('selected');
}
// 选中当前输入框
selectedInput = element;
element.classList.add('selected');
element.classList.remove('editing');
@@ -276,7 +437,6 @@
sel.removeAllRanges();
sel.addRange(range);
// 移动端显示键盘
if ('virtualKeyboard' in navigator) {
navigator.virtualKeyboard.show();
}
@@ -301,32 +461,31 @@
}
}
// 初始化长按保存
// 初始化长按保存(只在3:5预览区域)
function initLongPressSave() {
canvasArea.addEventListener('touchstart', (e) => {
// 只在图片容器上触发长按保存
imageContainer.addEventListener('touchstart', (e) => {
// 如果触摸的是输入框,不触发长按保存
if (e.target.closest('.text-input')) {
return;
}
longPressTimer = setTimeout(() => {
// 震动反馈
if (navigator.vibrate) {
navigator.vibrate(50);
}
// 保存图片
saveImage();
}, 800);
}, { passive: true });
canvasArea.addEventListener('touchend', () => {
imageContainer.addEventListener('touchend', () => {
if (longPressTimer) {
clearTimeout(longPressTimer);
longPressTimer = null;
}
});
canvasArea.addEventListener('touchmove', () => {
imageContainer.addEventListener('touchmove', () => {
if (longPressTimer) {
clearTimeout(longPressTimer);
longPressTimer = null;
@@ -334,10 +493,10 @@
});
}
// 初始化右键菜单
// 初始化右键菜单(只在3:5预览区域)
function initContextMenu() {
// 禁用默认右键菜单
canvasArea.addEventListener('contextmenu', (e) => {
// 只在图片容器上禁用默认右键菜单并显示自定义菜单
imageContainer.addEventListener('contextmenu', (e) => {
// 如果右键点击的是输入框,显示默认菜单
if (e.target.closest('.text-input')) {
return;
@@ -363,7 +522,6 @@
menu.style.left = x + 'px';
menu.style.top = y + 'px';
// 复制到剪贴板选项
const copyItem = document.createElement('div');
copyItem.className = 'context-menu-item';
copyItem.textContent = '复制图片';
@@ -372,7 +530,6 @@
hideContextMenu();
});
// 保存图片选项
const saveItem = document.createElement('div');
saveItem.className = 'context-menu-item';
saveItem.textContent = '保存图片';
@@ -402,9 +559,7 @@
}
try {
// 取消所有选中和编辑状态
deselectAll();
const canvas = await generateCanvas();
const blob = await new Promise(resolve => canvas.toBlob(resolve, 'image/png'));
@@ -424,11 +579,9 @@
const canvas = exportCanvas;
const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
// 获取容器实际尺寸
const containerWidth = imageContainer.clientWidth;
const containerHeight = imageContainer.clientHeight;
// 设置画布尺寸与容器一致
canvas.width = containerWidth;
canvas.height = containerHeight;
@@ -436,60 +589,53 @@
ctx.fillStyle = '#fff';
ctx.fillRect(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height);
// 如果有背景图,绘制背景图(保持cover效果)
// 绘制背景图(考虑滑动偏移)
if (currentImage) {
drawImageCover(ctx, currentImage, 0, 0, containerWidth, containerHeight);
drawImageWithOffset(ctx, currentImage, containerWidth, containerHeight);
}
// 绘制文字(保持与预览完全一致的位置和样式)
drawTextOnCanvas(ctx, input1, containerWidth, containerHeight);
drawTextOnCanvas(ctx, input2, containerWidth, containerHeight);
// 绘制文字
drawTextOnCanvas(ctx, input1);
drawTextOnCanvas(ctx, input2);
return canvas;
}
// 绘制图片保持cover效果(与CSS object-fit: cover一致)
function drawImageCover(ctx, img, x, y, width, height) {
// 绘制图片(考虑滑动偏移)
function drawImageWithOffset(ctx, img, containerWidth, containerHeight) {
const imgRatio = img.naturalWidth / img.naturalHeight;
const containerRatio = width / height;
const containerRatio = containerWidth / containerHeight;
let drawWidth, drawHeight, drawX, drawY;
let imgWidth, imgHeight;
if (imgRatio > containerRatio) {
// 图片更宽,以高度为基准
drawHeight = height;
drawWidth = height * imgRatio;
drawX = x + (width - drawWidth) / 2;
drawY = y;
imgHeight = containerHeight;
imgWidth = imgHeight * imgRatio;
} else {
// 图片更高,以宽度为基准
drawWidth = width;
drawHeight = width / imgRatio;
drawX = x;
drawY = y + (height - drawHeight) / 2;
imgWidth = containerWidth;
imgHeight = imgWidth / imgRatio;
}
ctx.drawImage(img, drawX, drawY, drawWidth, drawHeight);
const baseLeft = (containerWidth - imgWidth) / 2;
const drawX = baseLeft + imageOffsetX;
ctx.drawImage(img, drawX, 0, imgWidth, imgHeight);
}
// 在画布上绘制文字(保持与预览完全一致)
function drawTextOnCanvas(ctx, inputElement, containerWidth, containerHeight) {
// 在画布上绘制文字
function drawTextOnCanvas(ctx, inputElement) {
const text = inputElement.textContent;
if (!text) return;
const style = window.getComputedStyle(inputElement);
// 获取输入框位置(相对于容器)
const inputLeft = inputElement.offsetLeft;
const inputTop = inputElement.offsetTop;
// 设置字体样式(与预览完全一致)
const fontSize = parseInt(style.fontSize);
ctx.font = `${style.fontWeight} ${fontSize}px ${style.fontFamily}`;
ctx.fillStyle = style.color;
ctx.textBaseline = 'top';
// 绘制文字(保持与预览完全一致的位置)
ctx.fillText(text, inputLeft, inputTop);
}
@@ -503,7 +649,6 @@
try {
const canvas = await generateCanvas();
// 下载图片
const link = document.createElement('a');
link.download = '邀请函_' + Date.now() + '.png';
link.href = canvas.toDataURL('image/png');
@@ -513,4 +658,12 @@
alert('保存失败,请重试');
}
}
// 窗口大小改变时更新图片位置和边界
window.addEventListener('resize', () => {
if (currentImage) {
calculateImageBounds();
updateImagePosition();
}
});
})();